{"id":5302,"date":"2018-04-05T16:09:36","date_gmt":"2018-04-05T20:39:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cenal.gob.ve\/?p=5302"},"modified":"2022-03-09T11:43:40","modified_gmt":"2022-03-09T15:43:40","slug":"5-de-abril-de-1969-muere-romulo-gallegos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cenal.gob.ve\/?p=5302","title":{"rendered":"5 de abril de 1969: Muere R\u00f3mulo Gallegos"},"content":{"rendered":"

R\u00f3mulo Gallegos Freire fue un destacado escritor y pol\u00edtico venezolano. Su figura brilla en el siglo XX con las obras que lo convertir\u00edan en uno de los literatos m\u00e1s respetados de la \u00e9poca y de la actualidad.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cDo\u00f1a B\u00e1rbara<\/i>\u201d (1929) aparece como la publicaci\u00f3n de mayor repercusi\u00f3n en la trayectoria de Gallegos, pues es una descripci\u00f3n y un an\u00e1lisis que realiza el autor contra la opresi\u00f3n en Venezuela. <\/span><\/p>\n

Despu\u00e9s de la publicaci\u00f3n de esta novela, donde el escritor cr\u00edtica el r\u00e9gimen gomecista, \u00e9ste parte a Espa\u00f1a a exiliarse de forma voluntaria en 1931.<\/span><\/p>\n

Regresa a su pa\u00eds en 1935, es nombrado Ministro de Educaci\u00f3n; durante el ejercicio de estas funciones intent\u00f3 transformar el sistema educativo, lo cual no funcion\u00f3, raz\u00f3n por la que el intelectual renunci\u00f3 a este cargo. <\/span><\/p>\n

“Do\u00f1a B\u00e1rbara”<\/em> ha contado con m\u00e1s de cuarenta reediciones y m\u00faltiples traducciones, entre las que destacan al franc\u00e9s, al \u00e1rabe y al japon\u00e9s.<\/span><\/p>\n

En el a\u00f1o 2016, Venezuela realiz\u00f3 un intercambio literario con el pa\u00eds asi\u00e1tico Malasia a trav\u00e9s del Centro Nacional del Libro (CENAL) ente adscrito al Ministerio del Poder Popular para la Cultura, y en conjunto hicieron un trabajo de traducci\u00f3n de “Do\u00f1a Barbara”<\/em> al idioma malayo. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

La faceta pol\u00edtica de R\u00f3mulo Gallegos ha sido tambi\u00e9n muy estudiada, resaltando su participaci\u00f3n en el golpe militar que en 1945 llevar\u00eda a R\u00f3mulo Betancourt a la presidencia provisional de la rep\u00fablica. <\/span><\/p>\n

Gallegos fue electo Presidente de Venezuela, desde febrero hasta noviembre de 1948. Despu\u00e9s de su derrocamiento se exili\u00f3 en Cuba y luego en M\u00e9xico.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

R\u00f3mulo Gallegos Freire fue un destacado escritor y pol\u00edtico venezolano. Su figura brilla en el siglo XX con las obras que lo convertir\u00edan en uno de los literatos m\u00e1s respetados […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":5303,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false,"jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n5 de abril de 1969: Muere R\u00f3mulo Gallegos<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/cenal.gob.ve\/?p=5302\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"5 de abril de 1969: Muere R\u00f3mulo Gallegos\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"R\u00f3mulo Gallegos Freire fue un destacado escritor y pol\u00edtico venezolano. 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